SteadFAST: Case Reports in PA Studies, an open access journal, was developed in partnership with UNT Health Fort Worth’s
College of Health Professions and UNT Health Open Press and provides students enrolled
in the Physician Assistant Studies program the opportunity to publish case reports
written as part of the program curriculum. SteadFAST provides real world, experience-based, informative patient care examples that can
influence future studies, research, and clinical practice in an open access publication
that allows free and immediate availability to a global audience.
SteadFAST: Case Reports in PA Studies is named in honor of Dr. Eugene A. Stead who was a physician and innovator in many
areas of health care and healthcare delivery. Dr. Stead is credited as the founder
of the PA profession after graduating the first class of PAs in 1967. As more physicians
began to specialize than remain in general practice after WW2, Dr. Stead saw the importance
of increasing the number of providers for an increasing patient population. Building
on the experience and training of Naval Corpsmen (advanced trained medics) who had
recently left the service, he designed a program in the early 1960s to advance their
medical knowledge toward physician level. Initially dubbed “assistants to physicians”,
the nascent program graduated the first three physician assistants in 1967. Since
that time, PAs have been on the forefront of medical care provision across nearly
every specialty and in many areas of leadership.
Published annually, SteadFAST content includes:
SteadFAST articles and full journal issue downloads are provided on its website and via Scholar@UNT
Health where archival issues and new content are available. The website also features
instructions for authors, open access and copyright information, editorial review
board information, and platform submission access.
Journal Scope
SteadFAST: Case Reports in PA Studies is an online, open access publication of peer reviewed
medical case reports written by Master’s of Physician Assistant Studies program students
at UNT Health. These reports provide medical and educational value to the global medical
community.
Vic Holmes, MPAS; EdD (Editor in Chief)
Vic Holmes is an Associate Professor and Family Medicine Physician Assistant currently
teaching at UNT Health in Fort Worth, TX. He graduated from the Interservice Physician
Assistant Program in 2000 and retired honorably as a Major from the Air Force after
22+ years of service. He teaches Evidence-Based Medicine, Medical Outpatient Coding,
Master's Project, and a range of other medical topics. He is the editor-in-chief for
SteadFAST, the nation’s first and only peer reviewed journal for case reports created
by PA students.
Amanda Brosnan, PA-C; MPH
Amanda Brosnan is a Physician Assistant with clinical experience in primary care,
sleep medicine, public health, and adolescent health. She has been a faculty member
at UNT Health in Fort Worth, TX since 2022, teaching pulmonology and hematology in
the PA Studies Department and previously serving as faculty with the HSC South Central
AIDS Education and Training Center. She is an active member of the Texas HIV syndicate
and works to provide training to healthcare providers and future PAs in topics such
as HIV prevention and treatment. Amanda earned her Master of Physician Assistant Studies
in 2014.
Paula Olson
Paula Olson is a Physician Assistant serving as an Assistant Professor at UNT Health
in Fort Worth, TX. She graduated from the PA Studies program there in 2012, after
which she practiced in Orthopedics, Neurosurgery, and Radiology before returning to
the program as a faculty member in 2023. She is the course director for the Neurology
block and for Clinical Integrated Medicine 3. Since its inception, she has been a
peer reviewer for SteadFAST, the nation’s first and only peer-reviewed journal for
case reports created by PA students.
Audrey Lively
Audrey Lively is an Assistant Professor and Physician Assistant currently teaching
at UNT Health in Fort Worth, TX. She graduated from the Trevecca Nazarene University
Physician Assistant Program in Nashville, TN, in 2011 and practiced for ten years
in the field of orthopedic trauma. She currently teaches the Clinical Integrated Medicine
and Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose, and Throat courses at UNT Health and practices at an underserved
clinic in Fort Worth.
Jamie Park
Jamie Park is an Assistant Professor and Emergency Medicine Physician Assistant at
UNT Health in Fort Worth, TX. She holds a Master of Physician Assistant Studies and
a Master of Science in Integrative Biology. Since joining the faculty in 2019, PA
Park has taught courses including Fundamentals of Behavioral Sciences and Clinical
Integrated Medicine. Her academic interests focus on interdisciplinary education,
simulation-based learning, clinical reasoning, and active learning.
Jennifer Crumm
Jennifer Crumm is an Assistant Professor and Endocrinology Physician Assistant currently
teaching at UNT Health in Fort Worth, TX. She graduated from the University of Tennessee
with a Bachelor of Science Degree in Human Nutrition and completed her Dietetic Internship
at Lipscomb University in Nashville, Tennessee, before sitting for her Registered
Dietitian certification exam. She graduated with her Master of Science in Medicine
upon the completion of the Physician Assistant program at Trevecca Nazarene University
in Nashville, Tennessee. She teaches Medical Interviewing, Endocrinology, and participates
in a range of other medical topics and classroom activities at UNT Health.
Open Access Statement
SteadFAST: Case Reports in PA Studies is an open access journal where all content
is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed
to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the
articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission
from the publisher or the author by permission of the stated license.
Licensing Options
CC BY-NC https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Copyright
SteadFAST believes that authors should retain copyright of their manuscripts and receive
clear credit for their work.
Open access articles in SteadFAST are published under a Creative Commons license.
These provide an industry-standard framework to support easy re-use of open access
materials. Under this license, authors retain copyright of all OA articles published
in SteadFAST. Authors publishing in SteadFAST grant a non-exclusive distribution
right to UNT Health Open Press under a CC BY NC 4.0 license.
Author Guidelines
SteadFAST currently only accepts Case Report submissions from students enrolled in the Physicians
Assistant Studies program at UNT Heath Fort Worth. Submissions must include all authors’
names, affiliations, and ORCiDs.
A Case Report should recount an interesting or unusual experience with a patient,
discuss the intervention and the reasons it was chosen, and provide the outcome. The
manuscript must be written in two main sections: CASE and DISCUSSION. Do not include
an introduction before the CASE portion. There may be a final CONCLUSION in which
the outcome for the patient is given, but otherwise the patient experience should
be confined to the CASE portion of the manuscript. In the DISCUSSION section, review
the pertinent literature briefly. Each manuscript should include 3 to 5 key points,
which are crucial to the value of a case report as well as 3-5 keywords to assist
in indexing and discoverability. Photographs, radiographs, or other types of clinical
images should be submitted if appropriate and must have reuse permissions granted
for inclusion. Authors should take care to remove any information from the case description
that could identify the patient. If this is not possible, authors should obtain the
patient’s permission to publish the details of the case and include this permission with their
submission.
For more information, see “How to Write a Case Report.”
Authors who use AI tools in the writing of a manuscript, production of images or graphical
elements of the paper must be transparent in disclosing in the Case Report how the
AI tool was used and which tool was used. Authors are fully responsible for the content
of their manuscript, even those parts produced by an AI tool, and are thus liable
for any breach of publication ethics.
Reference lists should not be overly long. Keep in mind that content should review
the literature selectively and should emphasize what is practical, current, and evidence-based.
When compiling references for your article, keep the following guidelines in mind:
Cite recent sources. If you are citing a paper that was published more than 5 years ago, the paper should
be either one of a kind (a seminal study) or the only source for the data you are
citing. If neither of these is the case, you probably either do not need to cite a
source at all, or you need to find a more recent one.
Epidemiologic data should be absolutely current. Please look for the most recent information available.
Cite primary sources whenever possible since these carry the most weight. The primary source is the place
where the information was first published. For example, the study where the data on
the effectiveness of a certain treatment were first reported is the primary source;
a review article that cites this study is a secondary source and is less desirable.
Check the paper you are citing carefully to make sure that the authors have not in
fact taken their information from another source. If they have, that other source
is probably primary.
Cite peer-reviewed journals. Peer-reviewed primary source information appears in such journals, giving them more
credibility than textbooks and medical websites that provide generic reviews.
All direct quotes, including those from government sources, online publications, and publications that
are in the public domain—must be presented as such, with quotation marks and appropriate
citations. Treating direct quotes otherwise will be considered plagiarism.
Reference all statements that cite data or studies. If your sentence has numbers, the source of the numbers must be referenced.
References. Authors are responsible for the accuracy and completeness of their references and
for correct text citation. Number references sequentially in the text using superscript
Arabic numbers. If a reference is cited more than once, it should always have the
number assigned to it at its first occurrence. For editing purposes, manuscripts
with references must be formatted using the form prescribed in the AMA Manual of Style
or the Uniform requirements for manuscripts submitted to biomedical journals. Use the abbreviations for journal titles provided on PubMed.
Any online website citations must include the URL and latest date the author accessed
the page to verify its currency. All citations for electronic published content MUST
contain the digital object identifier (DOI).
Legends must accompany all tables and figures. Authors should indicate whether illustrations
are original works or copies. All tables, figures, etc. must have appropriate alternative
text. Authors must obtain copyright releases for reprinting any previously published material. Copyright permission may also be necessary for any adaptations of previously published
material, including tables which have been adapted from other sources. For more information
on copyright visit www.copyright.gov/help/faq.
If you used AI tools in the creation of a figure or illustration, disclose that fact
and describe which AI tool was used and how it was used.
Photographs must be accompanied by written permission of any individuals pictured
in the photo, unless the image is historic or considered a public photo. Photograph releases from
individuals in the photo should include permission to use the photo in all media forms.
Do not embed photos or figures in word processing documents; they must be attached
as separate files (JPGS or TIFFs) to your submission.
Become a peer reviewer for SteadFAST
SteadFAST seeks qualified PAs and other healthcare professionals willing to review and critically
evaluate manuscripts to evaluate their suitability for publication, relevance to readers,
and consistency with evidence-based practice.
If you would like to join our peer reviewer panel, or you have questions before deciding,
please e-mail SteadFAST@untheath.edu. Volunteer reviewers should list their areas of expertise and should attach a current
CV to the e-mail.